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HPV 又關小朋友事?

不同權威機構建議
適齡小朋友9 -14歲時預防,
免疫反應更強1,2

預防HPV能有助降低子宮頸癌或
某些其他HPV相關疾病的發病率1
為減低子女將來罹患HPV相關疾病風險,
立即問問醫生有關預防HPV適合年齡!

大部分HPV感染可自行清除,但持續感染可導致某些相關癌症3

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子宮頸癌為目前唯一有望根除的癌症4a

世界衛生組織(WHO) 亦在2020年推出全球消滅子宮頸癌的策略4a,強調預防HPV的重要性,更致力呼籲各國在2030年前確保讓至少90%的適齡女生在15歲前預防HPV4

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跟上腳步

目前多個國家/地區均推出計劃,鼓勵適齡女童,甚至男童預防HPV5
女童:
韓國,泰國等5
男女童:
美國,英國,澳洲,新西蘭,加拿大,巴西等5

保護囝囡 家長一定要知

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預防都有黃金時間

HPV主要經由性接觸傳播2,6,喺細個未接觸病毒之前預防較佳2!有關合適年齡記住問問醫生啦!

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至緊要FACT CHECK

研究顯示,適齡青春期時預防HPV與增加性行為的比率並沒有直接關係6。另外,預防HPV與不育並沒有因果關係7 。爸爸媽媽應直接向醫生查詢有關疑慮,不應單靠網上資訊下判斷。

*適齡時
a 按照WHO定義,子宮頸癌作為一個公共衛生問題被消滅,是指發病率不超過4宗每十萬女性人年4

References: 1. American Cancer Society. Available at: https://bit.ly/3vhPkk3. Accessed on: 21 Feb 2025. 2. NCIRS. Human papillomavirus (HPV). Available at: https://www.ncirs.org.au/sites/default/files/2018-12/HPV%20Factsheet_2018%20Aug%20Update_final%20for%20web.pdf. Accessed on: 21 Feb 2025. 3. NCI. HPV and Cancer. Available at: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk/infectious-agents/hpv-and-cancer. Accessed on: 21 Feb 2025. 4.WHO. 2020. Global strategy to accelerate the elimination of cervical cancer as a public health problem. 5. Data on File, MSD. 6. CDC. About genital HPV infection. Available at: https://www.cdc.gov/sti/about/about-genital-hpv-infection.html. Accessed on: 21 Feb 2025. 7.Bednarczyk, R.A., et al., PEDIATRICS, 2012; 130(5): 798-805.

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